Analytical - ACS Publications - American Chemical Society


Analytical - ACS Publications - American Chemical Societypubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/ac00032a703Apr 15, 1992 - small. R...

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APRIL 15, 1992 VOLUME 64 NUMBER 8 Audi! Bureau

ANCHAM 64(8) 463A-502A/833-976 (1992) ISSN 0003-2700

A n a l y tCHEMISTRY ical

®

Registered in U.S. Patent and Trademark Office; ©Copyright 1992 by the American Chemical Society EDITOR: ROYCE W. MURRAY ASSOCIATE EDITORS: Catherine C. Fenselau, Georges Guiochon, James W. Jorgenson, Robert A. Osteryoung, Edward S. Yeung Editorial Headquarters 1155 Sixteenth St., N.W. Washington, DC 20036 Phone: 202-872-4570 Telefax: 202-872-4574 Bitnet: rmh96@cas Internet: [email protected] Managing Editor: Mary War ner Senior Editor: Louise Voress Associate Editor: Grace K. Lee Assistant Editors: Julie Poudrier Skinner, Felicia Wach Contributing Editor: Marcia Vogel Director, Operational Support: C. Michael Phillippe Head, Production Department: Leroy L. Corcoran Art Director: Alan Kahan Composition Systems Administrator: Vincent L. Parker Designers: Peggy Corrigan, Robert Sargent Production Editor: Elizabeth Wood Circulation: David Schulbaum LabGuide Managing Editor of Directories and Databases: Kathleen Strum Associate Editor: Joanne Mullican Journals Dept., Columbus, Ohio Associate Head: Marianne Brogan Editorial Office Manager: Mary E. Scanlan Journals Editing Managers: Kathleen E. Duffy, Joseph E. Yurvati Assistant Editors: Stephanie R. Harrell, Diane E. Needham Advisory Board: Michelle V. Buchanan, M. Bonner Denton, William S. Hancock, Joel M. Harris, Timothy D. Harris, Franz Hillenkamp, Dennis C. Johnson, Richard A. Keller, Philip D. LaFleur, Alan G. Marshall, John F. Rabolt, Geraldine Richmond, Ralph Riggin, Debra R. Rolison, Shigeru Terabe, Michael Thompson Ex Officio: Charles L. Wilkins Instrumentation Advisory Panel: Daniel W. Armstrong, Anna Brajter-Toth, Thomas L. Chester, Raymond E. Clement, Norman J. Dovichi, Jack D. Henion, John W. Olesik, Dallas L. Rabenstein, Brenda R. Shaw Publications Division Director: Robert H. Marks Head, Special Publications: Anthony Durniak Journals: Charles R. Bertsch Published by the AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY 1155 Sixteenth Street, N.W. Washington, DC 20036 (202) 872-4600 TDD (202) 872-8733 FAX (202) 872-4615

FOCUS

489 A

On the cover. O n - c o l u m n sample c o n c e n t r a t i o n u s i n g field amplified CZE. CZE is a major separation technique for the analysis of small volumes. To achieve high resolution in CZE, the width of the analyte zone must be very small. Ring-Ling Chien and Dean S. Burgi of Varian Associates discuss the mechanisms and applications of sample stacking in continuous buffer systems, emphasizing on-column concentration

INSTRUMENTATION

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Chromatography/FT-IR spectrometry a p p r o a c h e s to analysis. In the past several years, significant progress has been made in the powerful analytical scheme of chromatography combined with FT-IR. Chuzo Fujimoto and Kiyokatsu Jinno of the Toyohashi University of Technology review the c u r r e n t s t a t u s a n d discuss flow-cell and mobile-phase elimination methods

UPCOMING RESEARCH

473 A

NEWS

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Nominations sought for the 1993 EAS Awards. · Nominations sought for the 1993 B o m e m - M i c h e l s o n Award. · Newly developed interfacial force s e n s o r

MEETINGS

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The 40th ASMS Conference o n Mass Spectrometry a n d Allied Topics will be held May 3 1 - J u n e 5 in Washington, DC. · Conferences. · Short courses and workshops

BOOKS

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A volume on metallization of polymers is reviewed

NEW PRODUCTS & MANUFACTURERS' LITERATURE

498 A

ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, VOL. 64, NO. 8, APRIL 15, 1992 · 467 A

analytical CHEMISTRY

ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY (ISSN 0003-2700) is published semimonthly by the American Chemical Society at 1155 Sixteenth St., N.W., Washington, DC 20036. Editorial offices are located at the same ACS address (202-872-4570; fax 202-872-4574; Bitnet rmh96@cas; TDD 202872-8733). Second-class postage paid at Washington, DC, and additional mailing offices. Postmaster: Send address changes to ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, Member & Subscriber Services, P.O. Box 3337, Columbus, OH 43210.

Articles Azide-Induced Reversible Voltammetric Reduction of Gallium(III) from Room-Temperature, Low Ionic Strength Acid Media E. D. Moorhead* and T. S. Robison

833

Collisionally Induced Dissociation in the Study of A-Ring Hydroxylated Vitamin D Type Compounds David C. Young, Paul Vouros *, Michael F. Holick, and Tetsuo Higuchi

837

Analysis of Polystyrene/PVME Blends by Coincidence Counting Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry B. Dwain Cox*, MelvinA. Park, R. Gene Kaercher, and Entile A. Schweikert

843

Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Extraction of 2,4-Dichlorophenol from Food Crop Tissues Cynthia A. Thomson and David J. Chesney*

848

The Role of Lewis Acid-Base Processes in Ligand-Exchange Chromatography of Benzoic Acid Derivatives on Zirconium Oxide John A. Blackwell * and Peter W. Carr

853

Development of an Eluotropic Series for the Chromatography of Lewis Bases on Zirconium Oxide John A. Blackwell * and Peter W. Carr

863

Multiple Enantioselective Retention Mechanisms on Derivatized Cyclodextrin Gas Chromatographic Chiral Stationary Phases Alain Berthod, WeiyongLi, and Daniel W. Armstrong*

873

Peptide Mapping of Complex Proteins at the Low-Picomole Level with Capillary Electrophoretic Separations Kelly A. Cobb and Milos V. Novotny*

879

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Effect of Direct Control of Electroosmosis on Peptide and Protein Separations in Capillary Electrophoresis Chin-Tiao Wu, Teresa Lopes, Bhisma Patel, and Cheng S. Lee *

886

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Comparison of Methods To Assess Surface Acidic Groups on Activated Carbons Teresa J. Bandosz, Jacek Jagiello, and James A. Schwarz*

891

Separation of Poly(styrenesulfonates) by Capillary Electrophoresis with Polymeric Additives Janet Beebe Poli * and Mark R. Schure *

896

Polymer Molecular Weight Distributions by Thermal Field Flow Fractionation Using Mark-Houwink Constants /. /. Kirkland* and S. W. Rementer

904

Secondary Isotope Effect: The Resolution of Deuterated Glucoses by Anion-Exchange Chromatography Jeffrey S. Rohrer* and Joseph D. Olechno

914

Hartley/Hilbert Transform Spectroscopy: Absorption-Mode Resolution with Magnitude-Mode Precision Christopher P. Williams and Alan G. Marshall*

916

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•"Corresponding author

continued on p. 471 A

ACS membership information: Lorraine Bowlin (202-872-4567)

ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, VOL. 64, NO. 8, APRIL 15, 1992 · 469 A

Analytical® CHEMISTRY

Editorial Information Instructions for authors of AC RESEARCH are published in the January 1 issue, p. 107. Guidelines for the INSTRUMENTATION, REPORT, ANALYTICAL APPROACH, and A/c INTERFACE features are

available from the Washington editorial office. Please consult these instructions and guidelines prior to submitting a manuscript for consideration for publication. Manuscripts for publication (4 copies of text and illustrative material) should be submitted to ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY at the ACS Washington ad-

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Supplementary material is noted in the table of contents with a • It is available as photocopy ($10.00 for up to 3 pages and $1.50 per page for additional pages, plus $2.00 for foreign postage) or as 24X microfiche ($10.00, plus $1.00 for foreign postage). Canadian residents should add 7% GST. See supplementary material notice at end of journal article for number of pages. Orders must state whether for photocopy or for microfiche and give complete title of article, names of authors, journal, issue date, and page numbers. Prepayment is required and prices are subject to change. Order from Microforms & Back Issues Office at the ACS Washington address. The paper used in this publication meets the minimum requirements of American National Standard for Information Sciences—Permanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials, ANSI Z39.48-1984. Journals Department American Chemical Society 2540 Olentangy River Road P.O. Box 3330 Columbus, OH 43210 614-447-3600, Ext. 3171 TELEX 6842086; FAX 614-447-3745

Universal Sandwich Membrane Cell and Detector for Optical Flow Injection Analysis José Luis Perez Ρανόη, Encarnacion Rodriguez Gonzalo, GaryD. Christian, and Jaromir Ruzicka * Determination of pH with Surface-Enhanced Raman Fiber Optic Probes Ken I. Mullen, DaoXin Wang, L. Gayle Crane, and Keith T. Carron * Heuristic Evolving Latent Projections: Resolving Two-Way Multicomponent Data. 1. Selectivity, Latent-Projective Graph, Datascope, Local Rank, and Unique Resolution Olav M. Kvalheim * and Yi-zeng Liang

923

930

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Heuristic Evolving Latent Projections: Resolving Two-Way Multicomponent Data. 2. Detection and Resolution of Minor Constituents Yi-zeng Liang, Olav M. Kvalheim *, Hans R. Keller, D. Luc Massart, Peter Kiechle, and Fritz Erni

946

Ultraviolet Resonance Raman Spectroscopy of 4-Aminopyridine Adsorbed on Zeolite Y Michael R. Jakupca and Prabir K. Dutta *

953

Tandem Mass Spectrometric Analysis of Peptides a t the Femtomole Level Peter T. M. Kenny and Ron Orlando *

957

Technical Notes Liquid Membrane Electrode for Guanosine Nucleotides Using a Cytosine- Pendant Triamine Host as the Sensory Element Kofi Tohda, Masahiro Tange, Kazunori Odashina, Yoshio Umezawa *, Hiroyuki Furuta, and Jonathan L. Sessler Raman Spectrometry with Metal Vapor Filters R. IndralingamJ. B. Simeonsson, G. A. Petrucci, B. W. Smith, and J. D. Winefordner* Capillary Array Electrophoresis Using Laser-Excited Confocal Fluorescence Detection Xiaohua C. Huang, Mark A. Quesada, and Richard A. Mathies* Sensitive, Laser-Assisted Determination of Complex Oligosaccharide Mixtures Separated by Capillary Gel Electrophoresis a t High Resolution JinpingLiu, Osamu Shirota, andMilos V. Novotny*

Author Index

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964

967

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ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, VOL. 64, NO. 8, APRIL 15, 1992 · 471 A