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FAQ
FAQ – summary of discussion
Why don’t you promote solar stoves? Solar stoves have been proven to be less acceptable in India, even after subsidies over the last 30 years. A very interesting survey of Indian villagers shows that even though 90% of the respondents considered the technology useful, but only 1% were willing to invest in it. Isn’t it less efficient to use biogas to create electricity and then cook from that electricity compared to cooking with biogas stoves? It turns out that the overall efficiency of cooking (gas-‐to-‐food) is more or less the same whether you burn it directly in a biogas stove or turn into electricity and cook using electric stoves. (Both end up around 40%) This is mainly due to bad efficiency of gas stoves. Also, gas stoves do not bring the added benefit of having electricity supply. Will people be ready to wait? We are aiming at maximum wait time of 10-‐15 minutes (the energy supplier can decide.) For example, you want to cook something, press button and you're told that in 4-‐10 minutes you get your electricity, you wash your hands, start cutting the vegetables and 4-‐10 minutes are gone. Anyway, How long does it take to start a fire? Who will make the electricity available? We are not going to sell energy. In India there are many local agents providing rural electricity. They know the local situation better than we do. We will say to them we have a solution where they can electrify more houses for the same investment. How do you secure that the electricity is green? Currently the only financially feasible technologies to electrify rural villages are Biogas-‐generator (with manure digester) and rice husk gasifier (bio-‐mass gasification) So the “dirty” methods are not going to be used since they are to expensive/not suitable in these cases (see our document on CO2 calculation for selection of technologies) How are you going to reach out to 250.000 houses? That is perhaps optimistic. We will however be targeting local entrepreneurs each of which has 50-‐10.000 houses in his/her portfolio. Therefore we need to sell our device to 250-‐5000 people to reach 250.000 households. Isn’t it carbon neutral to burn firewood? – It is in Switzerland! That is true as – as long as the firewood is sustainably harvested. In India this is different. The firewood is not sustainably harvested which means CO2 is burned and released faster than captured by the trees growing instead of the burned. See: Link page 7. What other impacts to you see of your solution? We would expect better respiratory health as well as developmental and financial improvement for the people in villages.